Overview of the Preschool Development Grant (PDG)
In December 2018, the California Department of Education (CDE), as the state lead agency, was awarded a competitive federal Preschool Development Grant Birth Through Five (PDG) for $10,620,000 from the Office of Child Care, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. A total of 46 states and territories received PDG awards that lasted through December 2019.
California was then awarded a competitive three-year Preschool Development Grant Birth through Five Renewal (PDG-R) through the Office of Child Care, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. California received $13.4 million each year for three years for a total of $40.2 million through December 30, 2022. The Governor appointed the California Health and Human Services Agency as the lead agency for the renewal grant in collaboration with the CDE.
For more details about this renewal grant, visit the
California Health and Human Services Agency’s PDG web page
.
Vision and Goals of California’s Preschool Development Grant Birth Through Five
PDG articulates a vision for the state’s early learning and care (ELC) system. Children age birth through five, their families, and communities will thrive through an effective and impactful ELC mixed delivery system that is efficiently connected to additional child, family, and program supports. To learn more about the federal PDG requirements, please visit the
Administration for Child and Family Services web page
.
Preschool Development Grant - Renewal (PDG-R)
The PDG activities represent the efforts of many organizations working together to implement the goals of the PDG. The goals of the PDG are broken down into six activities.
To learn more about PDG-R, please use the following links:
PDG-R Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
In partnership with the California Health and Human Services Agency, the CDE worked to implement three of the federally required PDG activities:
Activity 5A: Expand Local Quality Counts California (QCC) Consortia to Build ELC and Home-Visiting Capacity
In partnership with California Health and Human Services, the CDE will utilize PDG-R funding to increase the support and capacity for family, friend, and neighbor (FFN) providers, family child care providers, and home-visiting providers to provide quality care for underserved populations, particularly infants and toddlers and low-income children and families living in rural and isolated communities and/or experiencing trauma stemming from homelessness, disasters, or other sources.
This project will be implemented through increased allocations, or sub-grants, to the local QCC consortia throughout the state. In developing their plans for more effectively supporting family child care providers, FFN providers, and home visitors, the consortia will need to ensure these providers are equipped with tools such as adverse childhood experience screenings, early childhood mental health consultation, and other trauma-informed care supports. Additionally, the consortia will need to plan for ensuring smooth transitions from ELC to transitional kinderarten to twelfth grade (TK–12) and address the needs of children and families eligible for but not serviced by existing programs.
Activity 5B: Strengthen Tribal Child Care Tribal Child Care Association of California (TCCAC)
In partnership with the California Health and Human Services Agency, the CDE will utilize PDG-R funding to expand state and tribal partnerships to enhance infrastructure for strengthening quality, culturally appropriate ELC and to ensure equity in services. PDG-R will also fund TCCAC to hire a dedicated, staff to accelerate the work to improve the tribal Quality Improvement System.
Activity 5D: Redesign Systems for Quality Improvement, Quality Assurance, and System Equity
The CDE will redesign the state’s systems for quality improvement, quality assurance, and system equity to support for continuous improvement for all providers and programs.
The CDE will also streamline the state’s quality infrastructure and investments, including QCC, and adopt best practices to focus on elements of quality that affect child outcomes.
Preschool Development Grant - Initial (PDG-I)
The PDG award represented a unique opportunity for California to:
- Complete a comprehensive Needs Assessment and analysis of the state’s current ELC system, including unmet need for services;
- Build on previous and current planning efforts to develop an actionable PDG Strategic Plan for improving the ELC system; and
- Launch or enhance projects that will help lay a foundation for systems improvements, including maximizing parental choice and knowledge, sharing best practices among early learning providers, and improving the quality of ELC programs.
Because of the number of high-quality applications received, most budgets of winning applicants were reduced by 29 percent. California received $10.6 million, the highest level of award. The grant performance period ran December 31, 2018 through December 30, 2020. States and territories that received this grant award were also given the opportunity to apply for renewal grants prior to the end of 2019.
California’s original submitted application and appendices do not reflect the final award amount. However, the California Preschool Development Grant Birth Through Five Application is no longer available. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services reviewed all states’ revised budgets and awarded reduced funding amounts. Therefore, California will not be able to implement all projects included in their application.
To achieve the vision of PDG, California utilized the funding to strengthen its current ELC system in several foundational ways. The strategic investments implemented through the grant allowed the State to sustainably accelerate program and systems change at scale for its birth through five population, their families, and the providers who work with them.
More information about the PDG-I: PDG-I Overview (PDF)
The CDE worked in partnership with several national, state, and local organizations to implement the five federally required PDG activity areas:
| Activity | Description |
|---|---|
Activity One: Birth through Five Statewide Needs Assessment |
Develop Robust Statewide Needs Assessment Capacity The American Institutes of Research (AIR) is synthesizing existing ELC data and collecting additional data to determine gaps and needs in subsidized ELC program and related services in order to produce a statewide needs assessment to inform the state’s ability to target services to populations most in need and improve the system over time. The AIR is also updating their Early Learning Needs Assessment Tool (ELNAT) ($1,000,000). |
| Activity Two: Birth Through Five Statewide Strategic Plan | Create a Detailed and Innovative Strategic Plan Building on previous and current efforts to develop recommendations for improving the state’s ELC system, WestEd is working with key stakeholder groups to synthesize existing plans, strategically engage experts and stakeholders to deepen and operationalize recommendations on several priority areas, and complete a detailed Strategic Plan that, upon implementation over time, will enable the ELC system to increase access to quality services for children of diverse needs throughout California ($800,000). Strategic Plan |
| Activity Three: Maximizing Parental Choice and Knowledge | 1. Create Parent Interface and Consumer Database
|
| Activity Four: Sharing Best Practices among State Early Learning and Care Providers |
1. Streamline and Strengthen Quality Counts California
|
| Activity Five: Improving Overall Quality | The Tribal Child Care Association of California is expanding their Quality Improvement System and creating a Peer Learning and Leadership Network that will promote mentoring, fellowships, and training and technical assistance to increase leadership skills and content knowledge in order to support the expansion of quality services in underserved areas ($140,000). |
Stakeholder Engagement
The CDE launched a cross agency State Stewardship Team (SST) to support the PDG implementation. The SST has contributed to the overall success of the grant by providing input and guidance on PDG activities, reviewing any developed resources and documents, and increasing dissemination and reach of PDG-related activities and resources. The SST is tracking the PDG progress on an ongoing basis and identifying opportunities for collaborative action, including recommending new partners and connecting the work to their constituencies.
The SST is comprised of state agency representatives from the CDE’s Early Learning and Care Division, Special Education Division, English Learner Support Division, Nutrition Services Division, and State Board of Education, as well as First 5 California, the Department of Social Services, the Commission on Teacher Credentialing, State Libraries, the Department of Developmental Services, the Department of Public Health, and the CCCCO.
As part of the PDG Strategic Plan development, WestEd conducted extensive stakeholder engagement, both at the state level, and through regional stakeholder sessions across the state. In addition, WestEd conducted interviews with experts on cross-cutting issues such as data systems and workforce compensation and held targeted input sessions with the Parent Committee and different populations of parents.
For more information regarding the PDG, please visit the California Preschool Development Grant web page
.