Skip to main content
California Department of Education Logo

Direct Certification, Final Rule


Nutrition Services Division Management Bulletin

To: All Public and Private Schools Participating in School Nutrition Programs, County Superintendents of Schools, Diocesan Superintendents of Schools

Number: 00-102

Attention: Food Service Directors

Date: February 2000

From: School Nutrition Programs

Subject: Direct Certification, Final Rule

Reference: 7 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Sections 210 and 245; Federal Register, Volume 64, Number 248; Management Bulletin 90-225; School Nutrition Programs Guidance Manual, Section 6500

This management bulletin disseminates the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), final ruling on direct certification, effective January 27, 2000. Changes between the proposed rule found in Management Bulletin No. 90-225 (December 1990) and this final ruling ar e outlined below. Please reference the attached Federal Register for detailed information.

  • Direct certification is now available to all school food authorities (SFAs) regardless of the SFA's size or computer resources.
  • Households may act as a conduit of information between the food stamp, California Work Opportunities and Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs), or Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations (FDPIR) and the SFA. The household would not be required to submit any additional information concerning eligibility.
  • The requirement for the signature of the food stamp, CalWORKs, or FDPIR official may be fulfilled with a copy of the official's signature if using computerized listings.
  • USDA will continue to allow SFAs to determine which identifiers they will use to ensure that benefits are directed to the correct children.
  • SFAs implementing direct certification are not required to distribute the application for free or reduced price meals to directly certified households. However, the eligibility notice must be distributed in such a way as to prevent overt identification of children receiving benefits.
  • Amendments were made to 7 CFR Section 245.6(c)(1) regarding the written notification requirement. Although SFAs are encouraged to notify all households in writing of the approval of their applications, written notification is required only to households approved under direct certification and to households who are denied benefits.
  • The final rule maintains the requirement to notify households of their right to decline benefits. USDA mandates that the SFA must retain documentation for households that decline benefits, but does not stipulate the form of that documentation.
  • The approval of the California Department of Education (CDE) is no longer required for an SFA to implement direct certification. However, the SFA's direct certification procedures must be made a part of its permanent policy statement, which may be amended as necessary. SFAs must continue to submit their direct certification procedures to the CDE as part of their permanent policy statement. Attached is a prototype document entitled "Policy Statement Addendum Direct Certification Procedures," that SFAs may use or you may create your own.
  • The current record retention requirement of three years has been maintained. It can now be found in 7 CFR Section 245.6(e). Consistent with other recordkeeping requirements, this information shall be maintained beyond the three-year period for as long as necessary to resolve issues raised if the SFA is audited.
Attachment

Direct Certification Implementation Checklist and Procedures at http://www.cde.ca.gov/ls/nu/sn/documents/dircert.doc [Note: The preceding link is no longer valid and has been replaced with http://www.cde.ca.gov/ls/nu/sn/documents/dircert.docx.]

Questions:   Nutrition Services Division | 800-952-5609
Last Reviewed: Thursday, June 20, 2024
Related Content
  • Direct Certification
    A federally mandated process that sponsors must use to certify school-age recipients of CalFresh and CalWORKs benefits as eligible for free school meals without further application.
  • School Nutrition Programs Management Bulletins
    School Nutrition Programs (SNP) management bulletins for sponsors of the National School Lunch Program, School Breakfast Program, Special Milk Program, and State Meal Program.
Recently Posted in Nutrition

  • Update to Buy American Provision (added 21-Jun-2024)
    Rule finalizes regulations that strengthen the Buy American provision in the School Nutrition Programs. The Buy American provision requires school food authorities to purchase, to the maximum extent practicable, domestic commodities or products.
  • Summer Meal Excess Heat & Poor Air Quality Waiver (added 17-Jun-2024)
    The USDA has approved the use of two statewide waivers requested by the CDE for summer meal program operators in good standing to provide meals in a non-congregate setting due to excessive heat and/or poor air quality.
  • Webinar-Expanded Geographic Preference (added 10-Jun-2024)
    This web page provides registration information on the webinar titled Partners Webinar on the Expanded Geographic Preference Option in the Final Rule, provided by the USDA’s Farm to School Team.
  • South American Meat Inc. Recalls Frozen Raw Beef (added 06-Jun-2024)
    South American Meat Inc., recalled approximately 20,111 pounds of various eligible frozen raw beef products that were not presented to the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Food Safety and Inspection Service for import reinspection.
  • Farm to Summer Celebration Week 2024- Reminder (added 04-Jun-2024)
    The F2Summer Celebration Week is a recognition program for summer meal program operators that complete three elements: 1) Taste, 2) Teach, and 3) Connect during the designated week of June 17–21, 2024.